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CVE-2026-119419critical9.2

CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression Collation

Impact

CakePHP through 5.4.3 has a SQL injection vulnerability via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression collation. Attackers can inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values, affecting database drivers within the connection's privileges. This is due to improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands.

Summarized by @cf/meta/llama-3.3-70b-instruct-fp8-fast. Verify details against the original sources.

Affected packages

This source has no supported package-version data for matching. You can read the advisory here, but this record alone cannot power a dependency check.

Affected products

Vendor version evidence. Product records are separate from automatic dependency matching.

cakephp · VulnCheck

cakephp

1 range
VulnCheck version evidence

Package identity

pkg:composer/cakephp/cakephpExplore cakephp/cakephp →

Identity supplied by VulnCheck. Version matching requires compatible range evidence.

Compare with this publisher’s ranges. This does not inspect your installation.

affected

0 → through 5.4.3

semver versions

unaffected

unknown

Other versions: unaffected

Original source description

CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values to StringExpression and IdentifierExpression. Attackers controlling a collation name passed to the constructor or setCollation() can append SQL after the unquoted COLLATE clause, affecting every database driver within the connection's privileges.

Inside the record

Evidence available

Package identity
Version evidence
Remediation guidance · not supplied
Weakness classification
Additional publishers · not supplied

Describes the evidence in this view, not whether the product is safe.

Original records

CVE-2026-119419

View the latest unmodified CVE JSON from the official source. It may be newer than this imported page.

cve.new JSON →

Underlying weaknesses

The source’s classification of what caused the vulnerability.

CWE-89 ↗

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

VulnCheck

Related →

Environment requirements

These conditions apply together as specified by the publisher. A matching product name alone does not establish exposure.

VulnCheck · platform conditions

Any condition may hold

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:a:cakephp:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Through (inclusive): 5.4.3

Original applicability statements
[
  {
    "nodes": [
      {
        "operator": "OR",
        "negate": false,
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cakephp:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionEndIncluding": "5.4.3"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
]
Contributing organizations · 1
VulnCheck

Assigning organization

2026-10-30

What changed

Follow changes
No substantive changes have been recorded here yet. History starts when cve.new observes a change after tracking is enabled; earlier edits are not reconstructed.

Large field values are marked as truncated previews. Original source snapshots remain retained.

References

10 sources
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ae8c354cf825aeb7090ea4b48ce98142446f3ac9
patchVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/21951faea40060dcc5cc1da3159056df66816d3c
patchVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/d04d342c3d1e0bac7ce7661bc098902cc412e595
patchVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ac07372e6a3045ce2030701a5bc5ed71aa2b4b82
patchVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19726
patchVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/StringExpression.php
technical-descriptionVulnCheck
View 4 more references
github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/IdentifierExpression.php
technical-descriptionVulnCheck
abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-collate-sqli
third-party-advisoryVulnCheck
github.com/cakephp/cakephp
productVulnCheck
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-stringexpression-and-identifierexpression-collation
third-party-advisoryVulnCheck