{"id":"CVE-2026-119419","aliases":[],"cve":{"records":[{"id":"CVE-2026-119419","source":"VulnCheck","state":"PUBLISHED","reasons":[],"replacements":[],"disputed":false,"unsupportedWhenAssigned":false,"reserved":"2026-10-30T02:41:11.857Z","published":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z","modified":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z"}],"publishers":[{"name":"VulnCheck","role":"CNA","organizationId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","modified":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ae8c354cf825aeb7090ea4b48ce98142446f3ac9","tags":["patch"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/21951faea40060dcc5cc1da3159056df66816d3c","tags":["patch"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/d04d342c3d1e0bac7ce7661bc098902cc412e595","tags":["patch"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ac07372e6a3045ce2030701a5bc5ed71aa2b4b82","tags":["patch"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19726","tags":["patch","issue-tracking"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/StringExpression.php#L77","tags":["technical-description"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/IdentifierExpression.php#L106","tags":["technical-description"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-collate-sqli","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp","tags":["product"],"source":"VulnCheck"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-stringexpression-and-identifierexpression-collation","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"source":"VulnCheck"}],"weaknesses":[{"id":"CWE-89","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')","source":"VulnCheck"}],"applicability":[{"source":"VulnCheck","statements":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:cakephp:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndIncluding":"5.4.3"}]}]}]}],"prioritization":[]},"title":"CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression Collation","titleSource":"VulnCheck","descriptionSource":"VulnCheck","description":"CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values to StringExpression and IdentifierExpression. Attackers controlling a collation name passed to the constructor or setCollation() can append SQL after the unquoted COLLATE clause, affecting every database driver within the connection's privileges.","score":9.2,"severity":"critical","published":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z","modified":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z","withdrawn":false,"knownExploited":false,"affected":[],"products":[{"vendor":"cakephp","name":"cakephp","platforms":[],"versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"5.4.3","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:composer/cakephp/cakephp","packageIdentity":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","name":"cakephp/cakephp"},"cpes":[],"source":"VulnCheck","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-119419"}],"remediation":[],"references":["https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ae8c354cf825aeb7090ea4b48ce98142446f3ac9","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/21951faea40060dcc5cc1da3159056df66816d3c","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/d04d342c3d1e0bac7ce7661bc098902cc412e595","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ac07372e6a3045ce2030701a5bc5ed71aa2b4b82","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19726","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/StringExpression.php#L77","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/IdentifierExpression.php#L106","https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-collate-sqli","https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-stringexpression-and-identifierexpression-collation"],"sources":[{"name":"CVE","id":"CVE-2026-119419","modified":"2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-119419"}],"assessments":[{"source":"VulnCheck","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":9.2},{"source":"VulnCheck","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":8.1}],"sourceAffected":[],"observedAt":"2026-10-30T11:36:19.243Z","kev":{"status":"not-listed","checkedAt":"2026-10-31T14:05:32.453Z"},"coverage":[{"source":"NVD","status":"not-checked"},{"source":"GHSA","status":"not-checked"},{"source":"EUVD","status":"not-checked"},{"source":"EPSS","status":"not-checked"}],"evidence":[],"aiSummary":{"text":"CakePHP through 5.4.3 has a SQL injection vulnerability via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression collation. Attackers can inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values, affecting database drivers within the connection's privileges. This is due to improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands.","model":"@cf/meta/llama-3.3-70b-instruct-fp8-fast","generatedAt":"2026-10-30T11:51:12.991Z","sources":[{"name":"CVE","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-119419"}]}}