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GHSA-vg3j-hpm9-8v5vlow2.3

Craft CMS has a potential information disclosure vulnerability in preview tokens

Impact

Craft CMS has a CSRF issue in the preview token endpoint at /actions/preview/create-token. The endpoint accepts an attacker-supplied previewToken.

Source excerpt · OSV
Applies when

Because the action does not require POST and does not enforce a CSRF token, an attacker can force a logged-in victim editor to mint a preview token chosen by the attacker.

Affected packages

Start with the recorded fix for your release branch. Check your installed version and test compatibility before upgrading. Fixing this advisory does not rule out other vulnerabilities in the release.

craftcms/cms Packagist
Affected rangeRecorded fix
From 4.0.0-RC1 before 4.17.3Ecosystem versions4.17.3
From 5.0.0-RC1 before 5.9.7Ecosystem versions5.9.7

Version evidence: OSV · GHSA-vg3j-hpm9-8v5v

View original version evidence (388 explicit versions)

Original source description

Summary

Craft CMS has a CSRF issue in the preview token endpoint at /actions/preview/create-token. The endpoint accepts an attacker-supplied previewToken.

Because the action does not require POST and does not enforce a CSRF token, an attacker can force a logged-in victim editor to mint a preview token chosen by the attacker.

That token can then be used by the attacker (without authentication) to access previewed/unpublished content tied to the victim’s authorized preview scope.


Preconditions

  • Victim is logged in to Craft control panel.
  • Victim has active preview authorization in session for target content (e.g., opened/edited an entry).
  • The attacker must know the target’s canonicalId and public URL path of that entry.

1) Attacker prepares a fixed token

Use any 32-character value, for example:

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

2) CSRF victim into minting that token

Send the victim a link (or top-level redirect) such as:

https://TARGET/actions/preview/create-token?elementType=craft%5Celements%5CEntry&canonicalId=123&siteId=1&previewToken=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa&redirect=https%3A%2F%2FTARGET%2F

If the victim is logged in and authorized for previewElement:123, Craft creates that exact token.

3) Attacker accesses preview content unauthenticated

curl -i 'https://TARGET/news/known-entry-slug?token=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa'

Expected vulnerable behavior:

  • Response renders preview/unpublished state (draft/provisional context), not just normal public content.

Impact

  • CSRF-based minting of attacker-known preview tokens.
  • Unauthorized access to draft/provisional/revision content via token replay.
  • Stealthy one-click exploitation against logged-in editors/admins.
  • No dependency on forwarded-host poisoning.

References