StarCitizenWiki Extension Embed Video: Stored XSS via unsanitized class passed to template
The advisory, in context
Summary
The user supplied class value is fed directly into the sprintf call that creates HTML. You can add a quote to escape the class and then inject arbitrary html/javascript to the final output.
Details
The template here adds a figure with a class that is substituted in. This value is provided to sprintf here, an unescaped version of the class supplied by the user.
$template = <<<HTML
<figure class="%s" data-service="%s" %s %s>
<div class="embedvideo-wrapper" %s>%s%s%s</div>%s
</figure>
HTML;
PoC
Note the double quote immediately following the single quote to escape the class attribute in the template:
<youtube class='" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)' id="dQw4w9WgXcQ">dQw4w9WgXcQ</youtube>
Impact
Arbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by any user on any page, allowing for JavaScript to be executed.
Affected packages
Start with the recorded fix for your release branch. Check your installed version and test compatibility before upgrading. Fixing this advisory does not rule out other vulnerabilities in the release.
Earlier releases before 4.1.0
Fixed in 4.1.0
26 explicitly affected versions
3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 3.0.4, 3.0.5, 3.0.6, 3.0.7, 3.0.8, 3.0.9, 3.1.0, 3.2.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.2.3, 3.2.4, 3.2.5, 3.2.6, 3.2.7, 3.2.8, 3.3.0, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 4.0.0
View affected-version evidence
{
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.1.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"3.0.0",
"3.0.1",
"3.0.2",
"3.0.3",
"3.0.4",
"3.0.5",
"3.0.6",
"3.0.7",
"3.0.8",
"3.0.9",
"3.1.0",
"3.2.0",
"3.2.1",
"3.2.2",
"3.2.3",
"3.2.4",
"3.2.5",
"3.2.6",
"3.2.7",
"3.2.8",
"3.3.0",
"3.4.0",
"3.4.1",
"3.4.2",
"3.4.3",
"4.0.0"
]
}References
- https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-7h5p-637f-jfr7
- https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/commit/370156335b325bb81d14d89edf0a1f2643d50a84
- https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo
- https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/releases/tag/v4.1.0