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CVE-2026-98490

net: openvswitch: conntrack: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

Products / packages Linux

Published

Share

Severity and exploitation

Not in CISA KEV

KEV coverage does not rule out exploitation.

KEV checked 14/11/2026, 21:10:34 UTC
Linux · CVSS:3.1 · 9.8
Assessment vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity

critical9.8

CVSS measures technical severity, not the likelihood of an attack.

Known exploitation

Not listed in the checked CISA KEV catalog

Absence from CISA KEV does not rule out attacks.

Public exploit

Not established by this record

Missing evidence does not mean no public exploit exists.

Remediation

Fix status not established

No structured fix or guidance is available here. Check the latest publisher advisory.

What this means

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Source excerpt · Linux

Attack conditions

No attack-condition excerpt has been identified here. Review the full source description and references for authentication, network access, and configuration requirements.

Review supporting sources →

Affected versions

Check the exact model, release, and any platform requirements against your installation.

Linux · Linux

Linux

8 ranges
Linux version evidence

Compare with this publisher’s ranges. This does not inspect your installation.

affected

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before f53d13a286fb275bda0efdf445b8a1e4dfcb717b

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before 84d47a83b7b717576de0defab46b8823a22853b0

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before 9f308197395c1a524b736e401cbc8a2ed7d246c9

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before 18866dc1f525f9ee4de7709529d1ae1af8d8e8be

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before afcf362625190c5260530b1d6c7daa98831f6b83

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before 5f23080a625dd7855ab91485c8d691a54a1979f0

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before e02a83bb0b7a203f6a22f55ad5f426765560f811

git versions

cae3a2627520c3795b54533c5328b77af3405dbe → before 1a4151e6be57b098b7a5ebfbde58585e83200cdc

git versions

unaffected

unknown

Other versions: unaffected

Linux · Linux

Linux

10 ranges
Linux version evidence

Compare with this publisher’s ranges. This does not inspect your installation.

affected

4.3

unaffected

0 → before 4.3

semver versions

5.10.273 → through 5.10.*

semver versions

5.15.224 → through 5.15.*

semver versions

6.1.191 → through 6.1.*

semver versions

6.6.160 → through 6.6.*

semver versions

6.12.112 → through 6.12.*

semver versions

6.18.55 → through 6.18.*

semver versions

7.2.9 → through 7.2.*

semver versions

7.3 → through *

original_commit_for_fix versions

unknown

Other versions: affected

Automatic dependency matching is unavailable for this record. Use the product evidence and publisher’s instructions to check your installation.

What to do

Compare your installed product and version with the affected versions above. A matching product name alone does not confirm exposure.

No structured fix or remediation guidance is available here. Check the full source description and vendor’s latest advisory for a patch or workaround; do not assume another version is safe.

cve.new guidance unless attributed to a publisher. This page does not inspect your installation.

Public exploit evidence

No public exploit reference is identified in the imported evidence. This is not a claim that no exploit exists.

Original source description

Read the full publisher description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: openvswitch: conntrack: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

While calling the helpers, a raw pointer to the extensions area is wired into expectations list:

-> nf_ct_helper() -> helper->help() -> nf_ct_expect_related_report() -> nf_ct_expect_insert() -> hlist_add_head_rcu(&exp->lnode, &master_help->expectations)

In case the connection is not confirmed yet, more extensions can be added afterwards with *_ext_add() calls reallocating the extension space and leaving the now invalid pointer in the expectations list that is later accessed while removing the expectation.

Make sure that helpers are called at the end after all the other extensions are already added.

Note that the helper rejection now leaves the mark and labels set, but that's not different from how the NAT was handled before or how the mark and the labels were handled on confirmation failure. And there are no atomicity guarantees provided by the API anyway.

References

8 sources
git.kernel.org/stable/c/f53d13a286fb275bda0efdf445b8a1e4dfcb717b
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/84d47a83b7b717576de0defab46b8823a22853b0
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f308197395c1a524b736e401cbc8a2ed7d246c9
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/18866dc1f525f9ee4de7709529d1ae1af8d8e8be
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/afcf362625190c5260530b1d6c7daa98831f6b83
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f23080a625dd7855ab91485c8d691a54a1979f0
Source referenceLinux
View 2 more references
git.kernel.org/stable/c/e02a83bb0b7a203f6a22f55ad5f426765560f811
Source referenceLinux
git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a4151e6be57b098b7a5ebfbde58585e83200cdc
Source referenceLinux

Inside the record

Evidence available

Package identity · not supplied
Version evidence
Remediation guidance · not supplied
Weakness classification · not supplied
Additional publishers · not supplied

Describes the evidence in this view, not whether the product is safe.

Original records

CVE-2026-98490

View the latest unmodified CVE JSON from the official source. It may be newer than this imported page.

cve.new JSON →

Environment requirements

These conditions apply together as specified by the publisher. A matching product name alone does not establish exposure.

Linux · platform conditions

Any condition may hold

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 5.10.273

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 5.15.224

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 6.1.191

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 6.6.160

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 6.12.112

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 6.18.55

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 7.2.9

Vulnerable product

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

From (inclusive): 4.3

Before: 7.3

Applicability preview
[
  {
    "nodes": [
      {
        "operator": "OR",
        "negate": false,
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.273"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.224"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.55"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.9"
          },
          {
            "vulnerable": true,
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
            "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
]
Contributing organizations · 1
Linux

Assigning organization

2026-10-30

Timeline

All times UTC

  1. Advisory published

    Publication date supplied by the source.

  2. Source updated

    Latest modification date supplied by the source.

  3. Last imported by cve.new

    Latest catalog import, not the date we first saw this advisory.

What changed

Follow changes
No substantive changes have been recorded here yet. History starts when cve.new observes a change after tracking is enabled; earlier edits are not reconstructed.

Large field values are marked as truncated previews. Original source snapshots remain retained.