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CVE-2026-112921

Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request

Products / packages Robots-Validate

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Severity and exploitation

Not in CISA KEV

KEV coverage does not rule out exploitation.

KEV checked 15/11/2026, 00:45:32 UTC
CISA-ADP · CVSS:3.1 · 7.3
Assessment vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Severity

high7.3

CVSS measures technical severity, not the likelihood of an attack.

Known exploitation

Not listed in the checked CISA KEV catalog

Absence from CISA KEV does not rule out attacks.

Public exploit

Not established by this record

Missing evidence does not mean no public exploit exists.

Remediation

Source guidance available

Review the recorded instructions. Guidance may be a workaround rather than a fixed version.

What this means

Robots::Validate versions 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl may incorrectly report clients as imposter robots due to carried-over User-Agent matcher state. A remote client can exploit this to block other visitors. The weakness is exposure of data element to wrong session.

Summarized by @cf/meta/llama-3.3-70b-instruct-fp8-fast. Verify details against the original sources.

Attack conditions

No attack-condition excerpt has been identified here. Review the full source description and references for authentication, network access, and configuration requirements.

Review supporting sources →

Affected versions

Check the exact model, release, and any platform requirements against your installation.

Vendor not supplied · CPANSec

Robots-Validate

1 range

Package identity

pkg:cpan/Robots-Validate

Identity supplied by CPANSec. Version matching requires compatible range evidence.

Compare with this publisher’s ranges. This does not inspect your installation.

affected

0.4.3 → before 0.4.10

custom versions

unaffected

unknown

Other versions: unaffected

Automatic dependency matching is unavailable for this record. Use the product evidence and publisher’s instructions to check your installation.

What to do

Compare your installed product and version with the affected versions above. A matching product name alone does not confirm exposure.

Upgrade to Robots-Validate v0.4.10 or later.

Deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS should upgrade to v0.4.11, which fixed a bug with using that version.

CPANSec guidance ↗

cve.new guidance unless attributed to a publisher. This page does not inspect your installation.

Public exploit evidence

No public exploit reference is identified in the imported evidence. This is not a claim that no exploit exists.

Original source description

Read the full publisher description

Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request.

Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails.

A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated.

Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.

References

4 sources

Inside the record

Evidence available

Package identity
Version evidence
Remediation guidance
Weakness classification
Additional publishers

Describes the evidence in this view, not whether the product is safe.

Original records

CVE-2026-112921

View the latest unmodified CVE JSON from the official source. It may be newer than this imported page.

cve.new JSON →

Underlying weaknesses

The source’s classification of what caused the vulnerability.

CWE-488 ↗

CWE-488 Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session

CPANSec

Related →
Contributing organizations · 3
CPANSec

Assigning organization

2026-10-21
CVE

Additional data publisher

2026-10-22
CISA-ADP

Additional data publisher

2026-10-30

Timeline

All times UTC
  1. Advisory published

    Publication date supplied by the source.

  2. Source updated

    Latest modification date supplied by the source.

  3. Last imported by cve.new

    Latest catalog import, not the date we first saw this advisory.

What changed

Follow changes
No substantive changes have been recorded here yet. History starts when cve.new observes a change after tracking is enabled; earlier edits are not reconstructed.

Large field values are marked as truncated previews. Original source snapshots remain retained.